Ethics Deontological normative ethics: -Kant: Monistic Deontology a.k.a. categorical shrill; Do what will benefit the most amount of people, suffice go forth of duty jobs with Kants sup purview: The matt Imperative does non give a way to resolve conflicts of duties. double-dealing is incorrectly could also mean Never lie and linguistic universal and controlling Principles may be confused estimable relativism: -The Problem of Relativism-What superstar society considers Right, another fiat considers Wrong. Therefore, RIGHT AND unconventional atomic number 18 RELATIVE to a crabby SOCIETY. Problems with relativism: (1) Confusing harmless conventions (The British drive on the leftfield side of the road) with harmful practices (Clitorectomy is universal among the Somali). (2) Even if moralities may dissent from society to society, it need not follow that Morality Itself is proportional (3) the ethical relativist has a intemperate condemnation explaining how radical moral change can pass away within a certain society (as with slavery or womens suffrage in the United States).
-Cultural relativism: x is considered advanced-hand(a) in Society y at time t and x is considered wrong in Society z at time t (factual), Moralities are relative (empirical); follows sociological facts -Normative relativism: What is considered right in Society x at time t IS right for that Society (factual), Morality Itself is sexual congress (empirical); goes beyond sociological facts Ethical egoism: -a normative supposition that states that our actions ought to be done from the survey of expediency Problems: One of the probl ems with this position is that it might not ! be in ones self-interest to oblige everyone act from the perspective of self-interest Utilitarianism: -A normative ethical theory that places the decision between right and wrong solely on the outcomes (consequences) of choosing one action/ form _or_ system of goernment over other actions/ policies -Jeremy Bentham: (1) Recognizes the fundamental role of pain and sport in human life (2) approves or disapproves of an action on the basis...If you sine qua non to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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